czwartek, 24 maja 2018




Hi everybody!
I want show you my hometown and encourage to visit it! 




Kędzierzyn-Koźle is located in Opolskie Voivodeship and was created in 1975.
City is created by 4 separate cities:Kędzierzyn,Koźle,Sławięcice and Kłodnica
In Kędzierzyn-Koźle is one of the biggest river port in Poland and one of the biggest chemical plants.The first historical mentions about Koźle come from 1104, however, the town rights were granted in 1281. At that time, these lands belonged to the Principality of Koźle and Bytom, which from 1289 was a fief of the Czech king.



Kościół Św. Zygmunta I Św. Jadwigi Śląskiej w Kędzierzynie-Koźlu



It’s a Parish church which was built in 1293 later Church was multiple times destroyed in wars and fully restored in 1900 to 1902.The church consists of a nave finished with a presbytery with an altar made by Erich Adolf from Wroclaw and two side chapels dedicated to the Sacred Heart of Jesus and the Blessed Virgin Mary, two towers and sacristy were added. It is about 45 m long and 25 m wide. buried in the burial crypt under the Virgin Mary's chapel:
-Baron Wilhelm II von Oppersdorff-Aich-Friedstein (1554-1598)-the nephew of the founder of the church of Baron Jan von Oppersdorff
-Ursula von Hake († 1596) - mother of Baron Wilhelm II von Oppersdorff-Aich-Friedstein
-Countess von Hardeck († 1607) - the owner of Kłodzko, sister-in-law of Baron Wilhelm II von Oppersdorff-Aich-Friedstein.





Bitwa o Twierdzę Koźle 






The exceptional history of Koźle, the city-fortress reminds us every year about people, events and distant times. As in the past years, the troops from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are fighting for the Koźle land. Napoleon's army in 1807 took part in the siege of the Koźle Fortress. This is a real treat for fans of history, because the reconstruction groups in uniforms of two centuries ago come to Koźle, who with cannon shots and rocket weapons, identical to the one used two centuries, win the fortress. Such a staging makes a huge impression, you can feel like on a real battlefield from years ago. Event is organized every year in September usually it’s 2 days event.At the event you can find a lot of different stand where you can buy food,toys,souvenirs and everyone can participate in lottery or some games. 



Muzeum Towarzystwa Ziemi Kozielskiej 


His headquarter is a tower, which is a remnant of the castle complex in Koźle. Museum collections consist of the following exhibitions: 
archaeological, showing exhibits from excavations conducted in the years 1990-1992, partly a deposit of a museum in Opole,
historical, showing the history of the city and the Koźle fortress in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries,
ethnographic (in the basement of the tower), showing folk culture and everyday objects from the 19th and 20th centuries,
history of technology, showing old telecommunications for example:(wooden phone from 19th century and typewriter), radio technology and electronic devices,
art, which includes antique furniture, clocks and paintings; its most valuable exhibit is a copy of Wilhelm von Kobell's painting entitled Siege of Koźle from 1807 (the original is in Munich).
Tickets price is 2zł for everyone 
Opening Hours:
Monday:9-17
Tuesday:9-18
Wednesday:9-17
Thursday:9-16
Friday:9-16
First Sunday of every month:10-18 









Góra Świętej Anny


The highest of Chełm ridge on the Wyżyna Śląska,it’s lenght 408 m above sea level

Mount St. Anna is the highest elevation of the Landscape Park of the same name established in 1988. The area of ​​the Landscape Park includes areas with a rich sculpture, numerous protected species of fungi and plants. The main threats to the Park's nature are atmospheric pollution and the built 408 m above sea level. Originally the mountain was called Chełmska Mountain or Chełm, mentioned in 1561 as Georgenberg, and in 1679 it is mentioned in Latin as "monte Heim". In German, "Sankt Annaberg", "Anaberg" The Polish name Chełm, up to "1350 feet high, St. John's called" in the book "Krótki rys jeografii Szląska dla nauki początkowej" published in Głogówek in 1847 was mentioned by the Silesian writer Józef Lompa.







Pomnik I amfiteatr na Górze Świętej Anny



The main place of celebrations dedicated to the memory of the fallen in the Silesian uprisings and one of the most famous objects of this type in Silesia. 

Park "królów cynku"


Sławięcice was until 1945 the center of the princes Hohenlohe-Ohringen, a rich family of Silesian industrialists. The prince's income from mines and zinc steelworks belong to one of the largest in this industry in the world. The industrial empire management center was located in the late-Classicistic palace of Sławięcice, built in 1827. The residence stood in the middle of a extensive landscape park, whose green space was divided by Kłodnica waters. The entire palace and park complex suffered severely during the fighting in January 1945. The ruined palace a few years later consumed a fire. With the passing of time, the walls were also dismanted. 


Baszta Montalemberta

Built in the years 1805-1829, the Montalembert Tower was one of the stages in the creation of the Koźle Fortress. It was one of its furthest points in accordance with the assumptions of the French Marquis, the creator of the polygonal fortification system - Marc Renego de Montalembert - who believed that the increase in artillery requires forwarding their own guns to prevent the opponent from firing the core of the fortress. That's where one of her names came from - the Montalembert Tower.



Hope you enjoy that blog!

środa, 23 maja 2018

JAKUBY

’’Two roads diverged in a wood, and I – I took the road less traveled by.” There are many roads, many destinations, which we can choose and a lot of events in which we can take part. Why not choose something less known? Why not choose another road? GET TO KNOW JAKUBY!

What is it? Jakuby or The Old Town Festival is a cultural and entertaining event in a form of a fair trade.
Where is it? Jakuby takes place in the area of Przedmieście Nyskie in Zgorzelec.
When is it? It takes place year by year on every last weekend of August.
Where does the name Jakuby originate from?
The name of the festival relates to Jakob Bhme, who was a well known shoemaker and philosopher. Przedmieście Nyskie is the place where he lived and worked.
What was the reason for organising this festival?
The reason for organising Jakuby was to rebuild the Old Town Bridge, which connects the Polish and German banks of the Lusatian Neisse.
How does Jakuby look like? And what is the Altstadtfest?
At Jakuby everyone can find something for yourself. There are historical shows and workshops. Participants can join a historical parade or see a knightly tournament. For children, but not only for them,  there are organised a lot of funny performances, for example a puppet theatre, some animations and historical workshops. As we walk along the street of Przedmieście Nyskie we can see street artists‘ perfomances or take a picture with stilt-walkers. For those who want to get to know more about philosophy, there are philosophical workshops available, where people can listen to a short lecture and take part in quizzes. Great lovers of music and dance can also find here something for themselves. Near the Old Town Bridge one can find a stage where different bands perform. There is also a polish-german dance workshop where people can learn specific dances of each country. Fans of art can come across numerous products made by handicraftsmen. It is definitely worthy for food lovers to visit the festival. At each and every corner visitors have an opportunity to taste some local specialities, like for example Polish Oscypek. There are also some exciting tournaments such as the championship in throwing of the shoe of Jakub Bohme.



HAVE FUN AT JAKUBY but also VISIT ALTSTADTFEST!
When on the polish side Jakuby is held, Goerlitz has its own Altstadtfest. This festival is organised in the neighbouring city of Goerlitz, which is the city on the German bank of Lustian Neisse. This event is much older than Jakuby. It takes place in the Old Town Lower Square and the Upper Square in Goerlitz and similarly to Jakuby offers a full range of attractions. There are street jugglers‘ performances, historical fairs or a big stage (bigger than Jakuby’s stage) where people present their vocal talents. But I personally think that the biggest attraction is the Devil’s Wheel which gives people the opportunity to look at these two cities from above.
 

Jakub’s meetings with philosophy.
Jakuby became a tradition of promoting work of Jakob Bohme and Jakob Bohme himself. The idea behind the meetings organised at his house was to enhance in general the knowledge about philosophy. Nowadays participans can also get to know more about Bohme and his believes. They have a chance to listen to lectures given by  famous guests such as professor Jacek Hołówka (in 2009).


Who is Jakob Bohme? What did he do?
Jakob Bohme (1575-1624) - a famous German philosopher , mystic and shoemaker. He was born at Alt Seidenberg (now Stary Zawidów in Poland) in Upper Lusatia. In 1599 he settled down in Goerlitz and started to work as a shoemaker. He had only a rudimentary education. During his life he experienced mystical visions. The main aspects of his works were the nature of sin, evil and redemption. His most important works are Predestination, Great Mystery and The Way of Christ. He is called Philosophus Teutonicus because of the fact that he was the first, who wrote in German and not in Latin. There were some accusations that he wasn’t the author of all his writings, but these have never been confirmed.
On 7 January 2006 Zgorzelec and Goerliz were visited by a famous actor Nicolas Cage, who came to see the home town of Jakob Bohme.









Important information!
Car parks
During Jakuby there is a traffic ban on the following streets: Daszyńskiego St., Wrocławska St., Struga St., Scultetusa St., Nowowiejska St., Szkolna St.

     On jakuby.eu/pl/ you can find more information about the festival. There you can also find information about accomodation and restaurants in the nearby. I personally recommend Susharnia and its dessert called Biała Orchidea. It’s a fruity version of sushi. Fruits are wrapped in rice and covered in sweet coconut cream. They are served with vanilla sauce. On the webside one can also find out how to get to Zgorzelec/Goerlitz. If you have any guestions, you can go to Tourist Information which is open from Monday to Sunday on Daszyśskiego 12 Street.
VERY IMPORTANT! Every year the program of Jakuby is different and you can always see on the webside what attraction are planned for the next year.

Ecotourism?
Entrepreneurs, craftmen, traders and artists are invited to take part in Jakuby. Organisers are willing to promote handcrafts and the culture of the region.



’’Two roads diverged in a wood, and I – I took the road less traveled by.” So take another road, take part in Jakuby where two nations and cultures meet and do not let the quote which comes from The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost be forgotten.

If you want to see a short movie about Jakuby, click here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=atNhz1ghFG8

Sources:
text:http://jakuby.eu/pl/
pictures: http://jakuby.eu/pl/jakuby/zdjecia, http://www.whosdatedwho.com/dating/nicolas-cage, http://arkadiuszkucharski.blogspot.com/2015/09/fina-tegorocznego-altstadfest-goerlitz.html, https://www.altstadtfest-goerlitz.com/programm-1/programm/, http://www.wregionie.pl/informacje/warte-uwagi/item/6378-jakuby-2017-program-imprezy


Hi Everyone !

I’m writing this post to tell you something more about the Castle and the Museum of the Silesian Piasts in Brzeg. I have learned many times that such small cities, often poorly known or unknown, are real gems when it comes to history, architecture or interesting places. In this small town there is an object that in 2013 in the National Geographic plebiscite was considered as one of the 7 new wonders of Poland! The Silesian Piast Castle is called the "Silesian Wawel".




Who are these ''Silesian Piasts''?

As we remember, the Piast Dynasty is the first house that once ruled Poland. There was no democracy then, so one of the sons of the deceased ruler come into power. Mieszko I, Bolesław Chrobry or Bolesław Krzywousty come from the dynasty of the Piasts.
Bolesław Krzywousty, who divided Poland into individual districts, so that each of his sons would receive their principality. And so, Władysław II Wygnaniec, who received Silesia from his father, initiated the Piast dynasty of Silesia.

Now, I would like to tell you the history of the Castle. The castle in Brzeg appears in the 13th century. In the Middle Ages, the castle church named after St. Jadwiga Śląska was added. Anyway, Saint. Jadwiga, although of German origin, belongs to the Piasts of Silesia family. The mentioned church eventually became the burial place of the Dukes of Brzeg-Legnica. The current form of the castle was created in the 16th century, when the princes Frederick II and his son Georg II rebuilt the castle in the Renaissance style. At that time, an entrance gate was created.


It was created during the reconstruction of the castle in the sixteenth century. At the top there is the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Poland. This sign shows that although local Silesian princes did not formally belong to the Kingdom of Poland, they still felt strongly attached to it. This is also confirmed by the sculptures: in the next rows we have Polish rulers, and lower Silesian princes. We will find there the legendary Mieszko I, Bolesław Chrobry or Henry the Bearded.




In 1675, after the death of the last representative of the Piast dynasty, the castle passed into the possession of the Austrian state. During the bombing of the Brzeg by the Prussian army, the monument was significantly destroyed.





The Prussians used it as warehouses. In the twentieth century warehouses were finally closed down. At present, here is the Museum of Silesian Piasts.



The legend of the Castle

By the time the midnight hits the clock, the full moon appears in the sky, then the quiet howling of the dog comes from the side of the courtyard. In the glow of the fullness, on the wall you can see a shadow moving quickly. In the castle's courtyard, the dog's spirit takes place, which was the beloved favorite of Prince George II Piast. Rumor has it that this gentleman was a great lover of horses and dogs. He had a dog he brought up from a puppy, and the dog accord attachment to his lord. It was enough that the prince left, and the dog was sad, did not want to eat, and lay motionless for hours. Once upon a time Georg II went hunting and he did not come back for some time. The dog suddenly heard the voice of the master returning from the hunt and in joy, jumped through the balustrade into the courtyard and fell so unhappily that it broke its bones and died. The prince lamented long and instructed to carve a statue of his pupil and set at the entrance to the bedroom where the dog liked to stay.



http://zamek.brzeg.pl/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/zamkek-brzeg-wspolczesnie-galeria-168.jpg

Museum at the castle – sightseeing

The museum presents a rich permanent exhibition including family trees, documents and magazines from a few centuries ago, and above all a large collection of sarcophagi from the Piasts of Silesia.


 

On each of the sarcophagi is a sculpture of a given person, and with various interesting details, for example Henryk Pobożny has a Mongolian warrior under his feet (a reference to the Battle of Legnica).




In the further part of the museum you can see period costumes, antique furniture and  court costumes from the 13th-17th century.

A separate exhibition, on the first floor, is "Silesian Art XV - XVIII Century". These are very old sculptures and paintings.


The last and at the same time the latest exhibition is "The Glow of the Oil Lamp". Of course, it presents oil lamps as well as interiors from the 19th and early 20th centuries.


What is more...


Opening hours:

from Tuesday to Sunday
10.00-17.00
 (last entry is at 16.00). 

Tickets:

 10 zlotys - normal ticket
6 zlotys – concessionary ticket
(Children under 7 years are entitled to free admission.)

"MUSEUM FOR ONE ZLOTY" PROGRAM has introduced an admission ticket for PLN 1 for children and young people under 26. The purchase of a ticket is possible upon presentation of a school or student ID card.

You can also take part in educational activities if you like know something more about the history of the city, the Piast history of Silesia. The fees for the lesson is PLN 2.



I hope you enjoy it !



Monuments in Wołów and Lubiąż by Kasia

Hi!

I'm from Wołów and I'd like show you something about this city.

 Slider 12
 http://www.parafiawawrzyniec.pl/

http://www.migbp-wolow.pl/?page_id=5020

Wołów is a town in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, about 50 km from Wrocław. The name of the town is derived from Polish name 'wół' and it means ox. The town was totally burnt in XVII century and then was rebuilt, but still it has a lot of monuments. Wołów also has the Jezierzyca Valley Landscape Park with the river Juszka and the Uroczysko Wrzosy reserve.

The Defensive Walls

We can start our trip from this special place.There are the last of defensive walls around the central part of the city from XV century. You can see sculpture of oxen and date 1285 when Wołów have become a town. This sculpture was put in 1965 and now it is a town's symbol.

File:753viki Wołów - mury miejskie. Foto Barbara Maliszewska.jpg 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:753viki_Wo%C5%82%C3%B3w_-_mury_miejskie._Foto_Barbara_Maliszewska.jpg 



 


 











https://dolnoslaskipodroznik.pl/mury-obronne-wolow/#jp-carousel-1565

The Piast's Castle

Image result for wołów zamek piastowski
https://www.google.com/search?q=wo%C5%82%C3%B3w+zamek+piastowski&client=firefox-b-ab&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNxI_kvJfbAhXEGuwKHcz-AgQQ_AUICigB&biw=1366&bih=654#imgrc=gnX1ZGtatoCryM: 

 Going along the defensive walls we come to beautiful yellow castle.
The castle was built in XIV century. Now, there is an office, and from Monday to Friday you can go inside, contemplate beautifull interiors and also walk into tower and see the view. In September there is special event, when tourists can visit the castle with guide and it is totally free. There is a Marian's columne in front of the castle. She is standing at the globe, surrounded by angels, and the snake, the symbol of  sin, is twinning around her legs.

  

The Town hall

 https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/SM_Wo%C5%82%C3%B3w_Rynek1_Ratusz_%281%29_ID_598556.jpghttp://m.polskiekrajobrazy.pl/Galerie/1407:Wolow
Near the castle, we can stop in the city center, where there is a Town hall. It was built in  1692. It was repeatedly upbuilt and it was burnt in 1945. Now there is a register office and mayor's residence. In front of the building there is a sculpture of John the Nepomuk (Jan Napomucen). He is the protector from floods and drowning. In the place near the Town Hall there are big chess, and everyone can play.

The Church of Saint Lawrence (św. Wawrzyniec)

Kościół św. Wawrzyńca, ul. Bosaka Franciszka, ks., Wołówhttps://dolny-slask.org.pl/6683984,foto.html 

Our next stop could be in this old church. The Church was built in 1391 and from the one side there are defensive walls. On the outside walls there are baroque and renaissance epitaph. In the church there is original organ made by Adam Horatio Casparini in 1715. Since 2001 in the church has been organised Cantus Organi the International Festival of Organ's Music. In January also take place Christmas concerts with famous musicians. 

Bank robbery

 https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napad_na_bank_w_Wo%C5%82owie#/media/File:Wo%C5%82%C3%B3w,_Urz%C4%85d_Miasta_i_Gminy_-_fotopolska.eu_(253449).jpg

In this building took place very interesting story about Wołów. It happened in 1962, when the group of five men, with collectors' help, got inside the bank's treasury. It was the only bank in the city, so they stole about 12 million zlotych, and it was the biggest bank robbery in Polish history in that days. They was caught, because their wives paid in shops 500-bank notse, so first of all it was strange, and secondly those bank notes had serial numbers. In that, makers was cought by militia and sentenced for 25 years. You can watch a film "Hazardziści", that is about this incident.


The monument of the plane

 Pomnik Na chwałę polskich lotników i kosmonautów - zbyszekF60http://www.polskaniezwykla.pl/web/place/29289,wolow-pomnik-na-chwale-polskich-lotnikow-i-kosmonautow.html

Close to the castle there is a monument of the plane, and it is connected with the aviator and the only Polish cosmonaut, who was on the moon Mirosław Hermaszewski, because he is from Wołów. This monument is for Polish aviators and cosmonauts and it is the plane Lim-5P, which Mirosław Hermaszewski flew. 

  Jezierzyca Valley Landscape Park 

dolina-jezierzycy-dolina-jezierzycy-302566http://www.national-geographic.pl/fotografia/dolina-jezierzycy

It is a protected area, established in 1994. In this landscape park you can observe 45 rare species of birds and many different species of reptiles and amphibians. In this area is included Uroczysko Wrzosy a strict nature reserve.
The best way to explore this places is by bike.

Journey from Wrocław to Wołów takes about 45 minutes by train, and one way ticket costs 5 zlotych.

Leubus Abbey (Opactwo Cystersów w Lubiążu)Image result for klasztor lubiążhttp://navtur.pl/place/show/98,klasztor-cystersow-w-lubiazu


15 km from Wołów is a town Lubiąż, where is a former Cisterian monastery. The abbey was established in 1175 and it is the one of the largest Christian architectural complexes in the world and is considered a masterpiece of Baroque Silesian architecture. During World War II, the buildings of the former abbey were used for secret research laboratories and manufacturing facilities, among other things for the development of radar components and then saw production of engines for V1 and V2 rockets (using prisoners for labour). At the end of the war, the former abbey housed soldiers of the Red Army.                                                                   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubi%C4%85%C5%BC_Abbey
In 1997, Michael Jackson flew in his private helicopter to see how this abbey looks like.

Visiting Hours:
from april to september 9:00-18:00
from october to march 10:00-15:00
Normal ticket costs 15zł, concessionary ticket costs 10zł

I hope that you would like visiting this places :)

A few years ago I fell in love in Zakopane. I love this city, mountains and climate. I would like to show you 7 of the best tourist attractions in Zakopane. 



1. Gubałówka



Gubałówka (1123 m asl) is the most popular part of the Gubałowski Strip. On the peak many attractions are waiting for everyone, above all the stretching wonderful panorama of the Tatra mountains, and the Pieniny Mountains. In addition to a beautiful view, there are also a lot of restaurant, traditional shops, children’s playground and gravitational slide. If you want to relax, you can also take a rest on the beach with a beautiful view of the mountains.

2. Kasprowy Mount 
 


Is a mountain in the Western Tatras. The most popular ski mountain in Poland, with a height of 1987 meters above sea level. The mountain delineated the border between Poland and Slovakia. Its peak is accessible by cable car. The cable car trip to Mount Kasprowy takes about 15 minutes and takes place in two stages.




3. Morskie Oko 

Morskie Oko is probably the most beautiful of the Tatra lakes, and it is certainly the largest. It covers about 35 hectares in all, stretching some 860 metres in length, and 566 in breadth. The lake is entered through a small pass, and once inside, you are entirely surrounded by the mountains. Morskie Oko has delighted travellers since the region was first discovered one hundred and fifty years ago, and it remains amongst the most popular places to visit in the Tatras. 





4. Krupówki Street 


This main street of the town is lined with wooden Zakopane-style restaurants, cafes, art galleries and gift shops. At the lower end of the street, there are little stalls offering local handicrafts like wooden boxes, woollen sweaters, hats and gloves, special Zakopane-style leather shoes. There are also many shops whit traditional cheese- Oscypek, you must try it!





5. Museum of Zakopane Style 


Housed in the Willa Koliba, this was the first of several grand wooden villas designed by the famous Polish painter and architect Stanisław Witkiewicz in his ‘Zakopane Style’. The interior has been restored to its original state, complete with highlander ferniture and textiles, all designed for the villa.











6. Giewont



 Giewont
 is the peak in the   Western Tatras, 1894 m high. The Giewont massif consists of three parts - Grand Giewont (1894 m above sea level), Small Giewont (1728 m above sea level) and Long Giewont (1876 m above sea level). The total length of all three elements is 2.7 km. Giewont is very visible from Zakopane. There is a legend about a sleeping knight who will rise when Poland will be in danger.

                         7. Wielka Krokiew
 

 


 Wielka Krokiew- the largest ski jump in Poland with a height 1378 (asl) . Polish people love ski jumping and during the competition Zakopane is visited by thousands of fans.



Interesting fact


1. Zakopane is the highest city in Poland. The highest point is located at 2301m


2. Zakopane competed in the competition for organizer of the Olympic Games in 2006.


3. At the end of the 19th century, the city was inhabited by many well-known artists such as: Henryk Sienkiewicz, Stefan Żeromski, Stanisław Witkiewicz and Jan Kasprowicz.


Thank you for your attention and I recommend you to visit our beautiful Tatra Mountains